Abbreviations

Results for area 11 Recovery of stolen vehicles

term
LR ATSVR architecture
definition

LR ATSVR consists of various equipment elements that communicate and interact through communication network interfaces in accordance with standard procedures and protocols in order to facilitate the recovery of a stolen vehicle; these processes may involve the human operator

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target vehicle (TV)
definition

registered stolen vehicle fitted with ATSVR OBE that is being sought

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remote activation
definition

an electronic "switch" may be set in the vehicle that can be used to communicate to the vehicle that it is stolen, setting some bits of information in the vehicle

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remote degradation; remote engine degradation
definition

the ability for an ATSVR system, or another system linked to an ATSVR system, to remotely degrade the engine performance of a stolen vehicle so as to significantly reduce the speed or cause the thief to park and abandon the vehicle

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ignition detection
definition

a means to detect the presence of an ignition signal

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detection function
definition

function to detect automatically or semi-automatically the location of a Registered Stolen Vehicle

NOTE 1 to Entry: This may be done by Signaling or by Consulting.

NOTE 2 to Entry: Detection by Signalling is where the OBE has been activated by a signal from an external source. This activation may come from a mobile or stationary source, which may be local to the vehicle (Short-Range) or at a distance from the vehicle (Long-Range). Once activated the OBE will transmit a signal that is capable of being picked up by ATSVR Detection Equipment located locally to the vehicle or at a distance from the vehicle. The transmitted signal may contain other relevant information.

NOTE 3 to Entry: Detection by Consulting is where an external item of Detection Equipment interrogates the OBE and the OBE responds by transmitting data to the DE. The DE then compares the received data with a database of Registered Stolen Vehicles, a data match confirms that a Registered Stolen Vehicle is present and further action can take place.

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LR detection function
definition

automatically or semi-automatically to detect the location of a Registered Stolen Vehicle; this may be done by Signalling or by Consulting

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ATSVR detection equipment (DE)
definition

equipment which is used to perform various functions of an ATSVR and which may be stationary, portable or mobile

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detected vehicle
definition

Registered Stolen Vehicle fitted with an ATSVR OBE that has been detected by an item of DE

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voltage drop detector
definition

device applied to detect small changes of voltage due to variations of load on the electrical supply of a vehicle

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long range (LR)
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remote degradation function
definition

function of remotely degrading vehicle performance

NOTE 1 to entry: This is dealt with in Parts 3 and 5 of EN 15213-1.

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SR detection by consulting function
definition

process by which Detection Equipment electronically "consults" passing vehicles for an identity and compares them against a database of stolen vehicles

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SR detection by signalling function
definition

process by which the stolen vehicle, after a wireless activation process, "signals" to Detection Equipment that it is stolen

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theft indication function
definition

transmission of a warning or alert from the OBE to an SOC or item of DE that the transmitting vehicle may have been stolen

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direct identification function
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identification function
definition

function which allows the unequivocal identification of a vehicle as being the Registered Stolen Vehicle

NOTE 1 to entry: This may be by means of a secure process that allows the unique vehicle data to be read, e.g. VIN, registration number, and other data, e.g. theft status, model, colour and, if relevant, position.

NOTE 2 to entry: Discrimination is the process that enables entitled personnel unambiguously to differentiate the detected vehicle from other surrounding vehicles.

NOTE 3 to entry: Recognition is the process that enables entitled personnel correctly to select the detected vehicle through visual observation based on knowledge of the vehicle particulars such as make, model, colour and other specific observable features.

NOTE 4 to entry: Indirect Identification results from data coming from a central or remote data bank, whilst Direct Identification is that resulting from data coming from the OBE itself.

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LR identification function
definition

this function allows the unequivocal identification of a vehicle as being the Registered Stolen Vehicle; this may be by means of a secure process that allows the unique vehicle data to be read e.g. VIN, registration number, and other data, e.g. theft status, model, colour and if relevant, position

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inductive signals
definition

electromagnetic signals, usually below 30 MHz, characterized by the use of the magnetic component of the signals to couple an OBE to a reader by electromagnetic induction

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infrastructure network
definition

one or more communications systems or networks that may be ground based or space based that facilitate the transmission of information

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ATSVR interactions
definition

communications, data exchanges and actions that take place between elements of the ATSVR through ATSVR Interfaces

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class 1 components
definition

parts of the ATSVR suitable for mounting in any location on a vehicle

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class 2 components
definition

parts of the ATSVR that is suitable only for mounting in the passenger/boot/cabin compartment area of a vehicle

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communications network
definition

totality of communications between the OBE and other items of the ATSVR (which includes the Infrastructure Network and all the interfaces defined EN 15213-1)

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short range (SR)
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LR location function
definition

once the Registered Stolen Vehicle has been detected the location can be established by one of the following functions: Location by using direct geographic co-ordinates; Location by using indirect geographical co-ordinates or Location by using homing techniques

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compatibility for ATSVR applications
definition

ability of any (sub)-system to interact with another (sub)-system according to a set of predefined rules in the form of interface specification and protocol definition

NOTE 1 to entry: Quite obviously, the ATSVR constituents are compliant with the environment standards. In this regard, the different systems are mutually compatible; i.e. are not interfere with one another.

NOTE 2 to entry: Regarding communication ability, a given piece of equipment will be said to be compatible with different MMIs when able to communicate with the range of objects (networks, DE, Position Reference Sources) sharing these MMIs. Compatibility comprises working within the set of rules applying to a given type of MMI.

NOTE 3 to entry: Two pieces of equipment are said to be interchangeable, from the viewpoint of an interface, when they are both compatible with this interface.

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location function
definition

function thanks to which, once the Registered Stolen Vehicle has been detected, its location can be established by one of the following functions: - Location by direct or indirect geographic co-ordinates which is the process that establishes the general or precise location of the vehicle at a given point in time, which allows entitled persons to carry out their defined tasks of recovering; - Homing (also known as Tracing or Relative Positioning) which is the process that periodically updates the range and direction of the detected vehicle from an intercepting vehicle over a period of time, thus allowing entitled personnel to approach or intercept the detected vehicle without the necessary use of landmarks or absolute geographic references; - Tracking which is the process that periodically updates location and other information on the detected vehicle over a period of time and allows entitled personnel to monitor location of the detected vehicle, approach or intercept it

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location by direct or indirect geographic
definition

location by direct or indirect geographic co-ordinates is the process that establishes the general or precise location of the vehicle at a given point in time; this allows entitled persons to carry out their defined tasks of Registered Vehicle Recovering

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international level messaging for ATSVR technology
definition

the exchange of information between police forces across borders is a matter for those police forces, Interpol, Europol and Schengen to address and not for CEN

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ATSVR monitoring services
definition

supply of continuous services required in running an ATSVR service

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OBE performance degradation status
definition

status invoked by the Remote Degradation Function, which will have at least two states of Degradation ON and Degradation OFF, but may have more states to define the degree of degradation or functions to degrade, and which can be altered directly or remotely via an air interface

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homing
definition

also known as Tracing is the process that periodically updates the range and direction of the detected vehicle from an intercepting vehicle over a period of time; thus allowing entitled personnel to approach or intercept the detected vehicle without the necessary use of landmarks or absolute geographic references

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unauthorised vehicle operators
definition

individuals operating or driving a vehicle who have NOT been authorised by the registered owner or authorised agent of the vehicle to operate or drive the vehicle

NOTE 1 to entry: Individuals whose legal authority to use the vehicle has been withdrawn.

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indirect identification
definition

indirect Identification results from data coming from a central or remote data bank, whilst Direct Identification is that resulting from data coming from the OBE

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ATSVR detection equipment user
definition

personnel who operate the ATSVR Detection Equipment

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vehicle operators
definition

individuals legally operating or driving a vehicle, not necessarily the vehicle's legal owner or registered keeper

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ATSVR system operating centre (SOC)
definition

system operating centre which functions as a control and management centre for an ATSVR

NOTE 1 to entry: It may, for example, be a commercial bureau, a government facility or law enforcement agency office. An SOC is distinct from the communications infrastructure, detection equipment and On-Board Equipment.

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law enforcement agency (LEA)
definition

agency or organisation approved or appointed to have jurisdiction in a territory over the recovery of stolen vehicles

NOTE 1 to entry: It will usually refer to an official authority such as the Police Force or Customs Service.

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ATSVR on-board equipment
definition

OBE equipment installed in or on the vehicle whose primary purpose is to allow that vehicle to be recovered in the event of theft; it may also indicate theft and record activity relevant to that detection

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After Theft System for Vehicle Recovery (ATSVR)
definition

a system that comprises various elements that communicate and interact through various interfaces in accordance with standard procedures and transmission protocols in order to facilitate the recovery of a Registered Stolen Vehicle

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ATSVR service provider
definition

organisation that provides ATSVR Services for ATSVR Users

NOTE 1 to entry: An ATSVR Service Provider can operate all or part of the functions of an ATSVR. It will usually be distinct from a Law Enforcement Agency. It may also be known as a Private Security Company or ATSVR operator.

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LR ATSVR Process
definition

the process necessarily begins with the theft of the vehicle; following theft or suspected theft, the first possible function is to indicate that a theft of a vehicle has occurred; following this, the status of the target vehicle, i.e., whether the target vehicle has been stolen or not, shall be confirmed by the user or by other appropriate personnel and this status shall then be acknowledged by a LEA; this then becomes a Registered Stolen Vehicle

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OBE air interface
definition

interface that facilitates the passing of information to and from the OBE, either to an item of Detection Equipment or to an infrastructure network, and that allows the ATSVR to interface with an OBE

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long range interface
definition

the interface between the OBE and other ATSVR equipment over extended distances, typically more than 100 m

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short range interface
definition

the interface between the OBE and other ATSVR equipment over short distances, typically less than 100 metres

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registered stolen vehicle
definition

vehicle fitted with ATSVR OBE that has been reported as stolen or being used by an Unauthorised Vehicle Operator to a Law Enforcement Agency by the Vehicle Owner, by an Authorised Vehicle Operator, or by an ATSVR Service and that report having been accepted by the LEA caused the LEA to register the vehicle as stolen or as being used by an Unauthorised Vehicle Operator

NOTE 1 to entry: This is the official theft registration.

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ATSVR human machine interface
definition

interaction mechanism between the user and the equipment, including the set of inputs, outputs and dialogue procedures (that concern all display, sound signals and command user)

NOTE 1 to entry: As technical supports of the Human Interface, the HMIs are subject to standardisation.

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ATSVR interface
definition

connections between all the ATSVR elements enabling them to interact, which include, but are not exclusively, fixed or radio interfaces, physical and display interfaces

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discrimination function
definition

discrimination is the process that enables entitled personnel unambiguously to differentiate the detected vehicle from other surrounding vehicles

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recognition function
definition

recognition is the process that enables entitled personnel correctly to select the detected vehicle through visual observation based on knowledge of the vehicle particulars such as make, model, colour and other specific observable features

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tracking
definition

the process that periodically updates location and other information on the detected vehicle over a period of time and allows entitled personnel to monitor location of the detected vehicle, approach or intercept it

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OBE activation status
definition

status ON is invoked via an external signal into the OBE, causing it to perform as a Stolen Vehicle

NOTE 1 to entry It can also be set to OFF, causing the OBE to perform as vehicle that has not been stolen

NOTE 2 to entry This status can be altered directly or remotely via an air interface.

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OBE theft warning or alert status
definition

internal state which is invoked when the OBE detects that it may be stolen and which can be used to modify the transmitted information or undertake other functions

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OBE theft status
definition

OBE internal status of "Stolen/Not Stolen" which is used by the OBE to modify its response to Detection Equipment and may be included in other information being transmitted to and from the OBE

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telecom operator
definition

provider of telecommunications services not dedicated exclusively for an ATSVR System, but used in many application areas (e.g. Network Operator of a GSM, RDS, communication satellite, optical cable, PSTN network)

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ATSVR information user
definition

personnel who use the ATSVR data and information

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ATSVR user
definition

individual, group or organisation that directly uses or interacts with an ATSVR

NOTE 1 to entry: The main users could be: Law Enforcement Agencies, Insurers, Car Manufacturers, System Service Providers and Vehicle Service Providers.

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vehicles
definition

wheeled or tracked conveyances including cars, motorcycles, trucks, trolley-buses, trailers, heavy construction vehicles and agricultural plant

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basic ATSVR functions
definition
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ATSVR equipment
definition

equipment that either, individually or in combination with other equipment, performs one or more functions of an ATSVR or facilitates interfaces between the various elements of an ATSVR

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change of state
definition

change of the ATSVR from the SET to the UNSET condition and vice versa, or the change of condition of any output

EXAMPLE Operation of a visible or audible warning device, or the ATSVR set/unset indicator.

Unset ATSVR not operating/tracking (vehicle in correct operation by owner).

Set ATSVR active (vehicle in parked position by owner).

Alarm ATSVR activated tracking (vehicle moved without the owner’s approval)

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